Stenocereus gummosus (Engelm.) A.C.Gibson & K.E.Horak

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Cactaceae > Stenocereus

Characteristics

A cactus. It is a bushy plant. There are several stems. They branch from the ground. It is 1-1.5 m high. The stems are grey-green. They are often sprawling and 3-6 cm across. There are 8-9 ribs. There are 3-9 central spines and these are stout flattened and 4 cm long. There are 8-12 spines around these and they are about 1 cm long but unequal in length. The flowers open at night. They have a narrow tube and spread out at the ends. They are pale purple or pink. They are 10-14 cm long. The seeds are 2.5 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
More
Not known
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The fruit pulp is eaten and made into wine. The seeds are eaten.
Uses food material medicinal poison social use vertebrate poison
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use Piscicide (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It is used as a living fence or hedge.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Stenocereus gummosus unspecified picture

Distribution

Stenocereus gummosus world distribution map, present in Mexico

Conservation status

Stenocereus gummosus threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001256512
COL ID 4ZWLR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Rathbunia gummosa f. tortuosa Cereus cumengei Rathbunia gummosa Cereus gummosus Cereus gummatus Cereus gumminosus Stenocereus gummosus Lemaireocereus cumengei Lemaireocereus gummosus Machaerocereus gummosus Cereus flexuosus Cereus pfersdorffii Rathbunia gummosa f. cristata Stenocereus gummosus f. cristatus Stenocereus gummosus f. tortuosus