Stephanandra chinensis Hance

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Stephanandra

Characteristics

Shrubs to 1.5 m. Buds reddish brown, pubescent at scale margins. Stipules linear-lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, 6–8 mm, glabrous; petiole 6–8 mm, subglabrous; leaf blade ovate to long elliptic-ovate, 5–7 × 2–3 cm, glabrous or abaxially pubescent on veins, lateral veins in 7–10 pairs, base subcordate or rounded, rarely broadly cuneate, margin doubly serrate, usually shallowly lobed, apex acuminate, rarely caudate. Panicle 2–3 cm in diam.; peduncle and pedicels glabrous; bracts lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, apex obtuse. Flowers 4–5 mm in diam.; pedicel 3–6 mm. Hypanthium glabrous. Sepals erect in fruit, triangular-ovate, ca. 2 mm, margin entire. Petals ovate, rarely oblong, ca. 2 mm. Stamens ca. 10, ca. 1/2 as long as petals. Follicle ca. 2 mm in diam., pubescent, later sparsely so. Seed 1, ovoid. Fl. May, fr. Jul–Aug.
Life form
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.25 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-7

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -18
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Stephanandra chinensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:742621-1
WFO ID wfo-0001016103
COL ID 52BNZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stephanandra chinensis Stephanandra flexuosa var. chinensis