Sterculia rhynchocarpa K.Schum.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Sterculia

Characteristics

A shrub or small tree. It has many branches that are often spreading from near the base. It grows 8 m tall. The trunk can be swollen. The bark is smooth and purple or grey. It peels in papery flakes. The leaf blade is round or oval. The leaves can have 3 leaflets lobes arranged like fingers on a hand. The leaves are 1-5 cm long by 1-5 cm wide. The flowers are green with a red flush. The fruit are hairy pods. These have follicles 4-11 cm long and 2-4 cm wide. These split open. The fruit are spiny. The seeds are 2-4 mm long.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 7.0
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Acacia-Commiphora woodland and bushland on limestone or on red sandy soil overlying limestone; Combretum-Sterculia woodland on lava hills; also on gypsum; at elevations from near sea level to 1,300 metres.
More
It is a tropical plant. It grows between 5-1,300 m above sea level. It grows in Acacia-Commiphora woodland. It is often over limestone.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The seeds are roasted and eaten.
Uses fiber medicinal
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment scarification soaking
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Distribution

Sterculia rhynchocarpa world distribution map, present in Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:825434-1
WFO ID wfo-0000491795
COL ID 52DKP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sterculia rhynchocarpa Sterculia rivae