Stereosandra Blume

Genus

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae

Characteristics

Herbs, terrestrial, holomycotrophic. Rhizome tuberous, fusiform to oblong, fleshy, noded, lacking roots. Stem erect, with scalelike or tubular sheaths at nodes, white with violet streaks, leafless, glabrous. Inflorescence terminal, racemose, with a few to many well-spaced flowers; floral bracts lanceolate. Flowers usually pendulous, resupinate, not opening widely, white with violet markings; pedicel and ovary short, conic. Sepals and petals free, connivent, similar, lanceolate; lip similar to petals but wider, entire, concave, margin undulate and incurved, ecallose, with 2 glands at base, not spurred. Column stout, fleshy, lacking a column foot; anther suberect, borne on a broad filament arising from back of column; pollinia 2, clavate, granular-farinaceous, with a long common caudicle and attached to a small common viscidium; stigma exserted, continuous with rostellum. Capsule maturing rapidly.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Stereosandra world distribution map, present in China, Myanmar, Philippines, Solomon Islands, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, Viet Nam, and Samoa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30740-1
WFO ID wfo-4000036634
COL ID 8W3T7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stereosandra

Lower taxons

Stereosandra javanica