Stixis scortechinii (King) M.Jacobs

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Resedaceae > Stixis

Characteristics

Shrub, often twining (to the left), (1-)3-4(-8) m. Branchlets downy puberulous, glabrescent. Leaves firmly herbaceous to subcoriaceous, elliptic to oblong, glabrous, c. (1.4-)2 times as long as broad, mostly obovate, (8-)10-16(-20) by 4-7(-9) cm, base more or less narrowed and acute, top rounded and abruptly acuminate with triangular, short, blunt tip; midrib above flat to finely sulcate, below mostly densely set with pustules; nerves 6-7(-8) pairs, reticulations prominent; petiole (1-)1.5-2(-2.5) cm. Inflorescence a terminal, slender, leafy, many-flowered panicle 15-20 cm long, densely downy-puberulous. Bracts linear, c. 3 mm. Pedicels 2-3(-5) mm. Buds obovoid, 2.5-3 mm long. Flowers fragrant. Torus c. 1.25 mm wide. Sepals reflexed, strap-shaped, somewhat obovate, acute, inside pink, 3-4(-4.5) by ¾-1.25(-1.5) mm. Androgynophore hardly visible, glabrous. Stamens (20-)25-40; filaments 1.5-3.5 mm; anthers elliptic, c. ¾ mm long. Gynophore 0.75-1.25 mm long; ovary ellipsoid to ovoid, c. 1-1.25 by 1mm, both glabrous; style 1-1.5 mm, slender, glabrous, after anthesis somewhat recurved, stigmas obscure. Fruit on a woody stalk, 5-7 by 4-5 mm, ellipsoid c. 3-4 by 2-3 cm; pericarp leathery, thin, mostly smooth but sometimes spotted with whitish, crustlike fragments. Seeds c. 2.5 by 1.5 cm, embedded in pulp c. 3 mm thick.
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Growth form shrub
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 4.0
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Environment

Dry sunny places, young secondary forest, landslides, jungles, 100-1100 m. Fl. fr. Jan.-Dec.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses. Sore eyes are treated with the juice from the roots (NE. Sumatra).
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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Stixis scortechinii world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Iceland, and Malaysia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:148099-1
WFO ID wfo-0000439258
COL ID 52S8J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Roydsia scortechinii Stixis scortechinii