Strychnos maingayi C.B.Clarke

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Loganiaceae > Strychnos

Characteristics

Liana. Twigs glabrous; branches purplish-brown with many orbicular, small, light yellow lenticels. Leaves elliptic to oblong (to lanceolate), 5-10 by 2¼-5.5 cm, chartaceous to thin-coriaceous, glabrous, base broadly cuneate to rounded, apex tapering acute-acuminate; 3-plinerved at the base, nerves near the margin; petiole 5-7 mm. Young twigs sometimes sparsely minutely hairy; leaves up to 11 cm long. Inflorescences axillary and terminal or pseudo-terminal, axillary ones usually on a quadrangular 1-1.5 cm long peduncle, and often with a pair of strong basal branches, thyrse oblong, (2-) 5-6 cm long, laxly branched and fairly many-flowered, densely and shortly tomentose-pubescent. Calyx 0.9 mm, sepals broad-ovate, blunt to rounded, outside subglabrous, inside glabrous. Corolla rotate, 3-4 mm long, glabrous outside, inside in the mouth long woolly hairy, tube 0.5-1 mm, lobes linear, acute. Stamens inserted in the mouth, filaments 1.5-2 mm long, glabrous, anthers bifid at the base, oblong to lanceolate, 1 mm long, slightly acuminate, densely barbate to long-ciliate all around. Ovary ellipsoid, 0.5 mm, for the greater part sparsely shaggy hairy, grading into the style, the latter 2-2.5 mm long and fairly thick, hairy in the basal part; stigma semi-globular. Fruits fairly many, globular, c. 2.5 cm ø. Seeds 1-2.
Life form -
Growth form -
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Dense jungle at low altitude. Fr.--07.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Vermifuge (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Strychnos maingayi world distribution map, present in Iceland, Myanmar, Malaysia, and Singapore

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:547301-1
WFO ID wfo-0000503012
COL ID 53798
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Strychnos laurina Strychnos maingayi