Symphonia louvelii Jum.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Clusiaceae > Symphonia

Characteristics

An evergreen tree. It grows 20 m tall. It has a sticky yellow exudate. The bark is smooth and yellowish. The leaves and simple and opposite. The blade is broadly oval and 3-6 cm long by 1-2.5 cm wide. They are wedge shaped at the base and rounded at the tip. The flowers are orange-red and have both sexes. The fruit is an oval fleshy berry with 5 rounded sides. It is 16 cm long by 10 cm wide and pointed. It is pale brown with 3-5 seeds. The seeds are kidney shaped.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 17.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A shade-loving forest tree, growing below the uppermost canopy storey in moist evergreen forest, at elevations from sea-level up to 1,700 metres, exceptionally to 2,300 metres.
More
A tropical plant. It grows in moist evergreen forest in the shade and grows from sea level to 1,700 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The fruit is eaten and also fermented to make a drink.
Uses food fuel gene source material medicinal oil wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Symphonia louvelii world distribution map, present in Madagascar

Conservation status

Symphonia louvelii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:429287-1
WFO ID wfo-0001295859
COL ID 53PL8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Symphonia louvelii