Symphyotrichum frondosum (Nutt.) G.L.Nesom

Short-rayed alkali aster (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Symphyotrichum

Characteristics

Annuals or sometimes perennials, 5–140 cm. Stems 1–6+, decum­bent to erect (straight), glabrous. Leaves thin, margins entire (basal sometimes serrulate), sometimes ciliate or remotely scabrous, acute to ± obtuse, faces glabrous; basal withering by flowering, petiolate, blades oblanceolate to spatulate, 20–115 × 2–15 mm [cult.], bases attenuate; proximal cauline withering by flowering; cauline subpetiolate or sessile (distal), blades oblanceolate to linear, 10–80 × 1.5–10 mm, reduced distally, bases cuneate. Heads (radiate) in narrow, paniculiform to spiciform arrays, branches often in axils of nearly every leaf, ascending. Peduncles glabrous, bracts linear. Involucres narrowly campanulate, 5–9 mm. Phyllaries in 3–4 series, ± spreading, oblong-oblanceolate or-lanceolate to obovate, subequal to ± unequal, linear-lanceolate or linear (innermost), bases scarious, margins narrowly scarious, hyaline, erose, ciliolate, green zones (outer) foliaceous, (inner) lanceolate, apices obtuse to rounded, inner acute, mucronulate, faces glabrous. Ray florets 90–110 in 4–5+ series; corollas pink to pinkish white, laminae 1.5–2 × 0.1–0.2 mm (surpassing style branches, barely surpassing disc corollas; tubes ± 3 mm). Disc florets ± 37; corollas yellow, 4.4–5.2 mm, barely ampliate, tubes much longer than cylindric limbs, lobes lanceolate, ± 0.3 mm. Cypselae tan, obovoid, ± compressed, 2 mm, 2–3-nerved, faces strigillose; pappi white to yellowish, 6.3–7.5 mm. 2n = 14.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Antirheumatic (External) (flower), Blood Medicine (unspecified), Tonic (unspecified)
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Cultivation

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Images

Symphyotrichum frondosum unspecified picture

Distribution

Symphyotrichum frondosum world distribution map, present in Canada, Mexico, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:981827-1
WFO ID wfo-0000001499
COL ID 53Q7S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Symphyotrichum frondosum Tripolium frondosum Aster frondosus Brachyactis frondosa