Syncolostemon pretoriae (Gürke) D.F.Otieno

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Syncolostemon

Characteristics

Bushy herb 0.1-0.3 m tall with few to many erect or ascending stems arising annually from a perennial woody rootstock; stems simple, slender, hispid to villous, sometimes with branched hairs intermingled (subsp. heterotricha). Leaves subsessile to shortly petiolate; blade narrowly elliptic or oblanceolate to ovate, obovate or subrotund, 8-24 x 2-15 mm, subglabrous to villous or tomentose, sometimes with stellate or branched hairs, conspicuously gland-dotted, often folded along the midrib, apex acute to obtuse, base cuneate, margin entire or rarely with a few small teeth in the upper third. Inflorescence simple, 40-80 mm long; verticils (2-)3-6-flowered, borne in the axils of persistent, leaf-like bracts 6-10 x 3-4 mm. Calyx 9-11 mm long in fruit, glandular-hispid. Corolla whitish to pale mauve, 14-16 mm long; tube 10-12 mm long, narrowly tubular, widening slightly to 2 mm at the throat; upper lip narrow, 3 mm long; lower lip 4 mm long. Stamens: upper pair included, attached near the middle of the tube with glabrous filaments; lower pair united for more than half their length, exserted by 2-3 mm. Stigma minutely bifid.
More
Stellate or branched hairs present on stems, leaves and bracts often mixed with long simple hairs; leaves ovate to ovate-rotund, usually densely pubescent.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Syncolostemon pretoriae world distribution map, present in eSwatini and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77075149-1
WFO ID wfo-0000810348
COL ID 53V59
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Orthosiphon natalensis Orthosiphon pretoriae Syncolostemon pretoriae Hemizygia pretoriae Hemizygia pretoriae subsp. heterotricha