Syncolostemon transvaalensis (Schltr.) D.F.Otieno

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Syncolostemon

Characteristics

Soft shrublet 0.3-1 m tall; stems arising annually from a perennial woody rootstock, sparingly to freely branched and sometimes broom-like (in the latter case with many small leaves), sparingly to densely hispid. Leaves sessile or shortly petiolate; blade, in typical form, ovate to broadly ovate, 15-40 x 8-22 mm, in broom-like form ovate-elliptic to ovate, 12-20 x 4-8 mm, concolorous, sparingly to densely pubescent on both surfaces, apex acute to obtuse, base obtuse to rounded, margin serrate-dentate chiefly in the upper two-thirds, rarely with teeth obscure. Inflorescence paniculate, lax, 70-200 mm long; verticils (2-)3-6-flowered; bracts ovate to lanceolate, the terminal ones pinkish purple, 12-24 x 4-10 mm, often forming a lax coma. Calyx 12-14 mm long at maturity, densely glandular-hispidulous. Corolla whitish to mauve or lilac-pink, 18-22 mm long; tube 14-17 mm long, widening to 5 mm at the mouth; lower lip 4-6 mm long, often deflexed. Stamens well exserted beyond the lower-lip; upper pair attached about the middle of the tube, filaments pubescent in the lower half; lower pair united to the apex or nearly so. Stigma bifid.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Syncolostemon transvaalensis world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77075158-1
WFO ID wfo-0000810359
COL ID 53V5M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ocimum wilmsii Orthosiphon muddii Orthosiphon transvaalensis Hemizygia transvaalensis Syncolostemon transvaalensis