Syzygium claviflorum Wall.

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Syzygium

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, 3-15 m tall. Branchlets grayish white to grayish brown when dry, terete, slightly compressed. Petiole 5-8 mm; leaf blade narrowly oblong, oblong, or elliptic, 8-21 × 3-8 cm, thinly leathery, abaxially pale when dry, adaxially slightly glossy green to yellowish green when dry, adaxially with numerous impressed small glands, secondary veins 18-25 on each side of midvein, 1-7 mm apart, and slowly ascending into margin, intramarginal veins ca. 1 mm from margin, base broadly cuneate, apex slightly acute, obtuse, or acuminate and with an obtuse tip. Inflorescences axillary or sometimes lateral below leaves, cymes or umbels, ca. 2.5 cm, 3-9-flowered. Flowers pink or red. Hypanthium clavate, 0.8-1.5 cm, basally narrow and long, ribbed. Calyx lobes 4, shortly semiorbicular, shallowly wavy. Petals 4, distinct or coherent, ovate to rounded, ca. 3 mm. Stamens 4-7 mm. Style 1.5-2 cm, apex sharp. Fruit purplish red to black, long ellipsoid to long pot-shaped, 1.5-2 × 0.6-0.8 cm. Fl. Mar-Apr, fr. May-Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.6
Mature height (meter) 20.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses food fuel material timber wood
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Anti-HIV agents (leaf)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Syzygium claviflorum unspecified picture

Distribution

Syzygium claviflorum world distribution map, present in China, Cambodia, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:601551-1
WFO ID wfo-0000318451
COL ID 545VL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Syzygium baviense Syzygium claviflorum Syzygium fraseri Syzygium leptanthum Acmena claviflora Acmena leptantha Jambosa borneensis Jambosa clavata Jambosa melanocarpa Syzygium clavatum Syzygium viridifolium Acmenosperma claviflorum Eugenia fraseri Eugenia maingayi Clavimyrtus claviflora Eugenia baviensis Eugenia clavata Eugenia claviflora Eugenia leptalea Eugenia rhododendrifolia Eugenia leptantha Eugenia ruminata Eugenia viridifolia Eugenia wightiana Syzygium claviflorum Syzygium rhododendrifolium Syzygium ruminatum Syzygium claviflorum var. excavatum Syzygium claviflorum var. glandulosum Syzygium claviflorum var. maingayi Syzygium claviflorum var. montanum Syzygium claviflorum var. riparium Eugenia claviflora var. leptantha Syzygium claviflorum subsp. claviflorum Eugenia claviflora var. excavata Eugenia claviflora var. glandulosa Eugenia claviflora var. maingayi Eugenia claviflora var. montana Eugania claviflora var. riparia Eugenia rhododendrifolia var. forma Acmena wightiana