Syzygium intermedium Engl. & Brehmer

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Syzygium

Characteristics

Arbor, cr. 8-10 m alta, ramis robustis, juvenilibus fuscis glabris, adultis pallide fuscis, internodiis ramulorum juvenilium circ. 2-2.5 cm longis. Foliorum petioli glabri cr. 2-3 mm longi, lamina elliptica usque oblonga, basi obtusa, rarius subcordata, apice ± angustata, subacuta, utrinque glabra, cr. 7-10 cm longa, 3-5 cm lata, nervis lateralibus I utrinque 15-17 patentibus, utrinque aequaliter subprominentibus, nervo collectivo a margine circ. 1-1.5 mm distante conjunctis, nervis lateralibus II distincte prominentibus. Inflorescentia racemosa, terminalis multiflora. Flores majores; alabastra cr. 2-3 mm diam., prophylla ad basin floris 2, exigua, squamiformia, decidua; sepala semi-orbicularia, apice obtusa; petala late ovalia, subacuta quam sepala circ. 2-3-plo longiora, alba; gynaeceum in receptaculo ± profunde immersum, 2-loculare; stilus crassiusculus elongatus, apice attenuatus. Baccae oblongae circ. 1.2 cm longae, 6 mm diametientes.
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Small to medium tree or shrub (1.8–)4–15 m tall with large crown and mostly reticulate rough bark; young stems often 4-angled or slightly winged.. Leaves often glaucous, lanceolate-elliptic to oblanceolate-elliptic, 7–15 cm long, 3.5–6.5 cm wide, rounded to bluntly acute, very shortly obtusely subacuminate or even retuse at the apex, broadly rounded to subcordate at the base; petiole usually short, 2–6(–13) mm long.. Calyx including pseudopedicels 4.5–6 mm long; pseudopedicels mostly slender.. Filaments 0.8–1.2 cm long.. Style 0.5–1.3 cm long.. Fruit red to purple-black, urceolate, up to 2 cm long, 1–1.6 cm wide, crowned with persistent calyx.
Closely resembles S. cordatum, but differs in the following: medium-sized tree, 4-15 m high; bark grey or dark brown. Leaf ovate to obovate-elliptic, up to 150 mm long, apex rounded to acute, base broadly rounded and slightly lobed; petiole distinct, 2-6 mm long. Flowers in branched, terminal, corymbose cymes, white, receptacles pink. Stamens many, fluffy. Flowering time Aug.-Dec. Fruit an urceolate berry, up to 15 mm long, purple-black, remains of calyx persistent.
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Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 4.0 - 15.0
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Syzygium intermedium world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:601793-1
WFO ID wfo-0000318797
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Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Syzygium intermedium Syzygium deiningeri