Syzygium polycephalum (Miq.) Merr. & L.M.Perry

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Syzygium

Characteristics

A tree. It grows 8-20 m tall. The trunk can be 50 cm across. The leaves are oblong and 17-25 cm long by 6-7 cm wide. They have short stalks and are heart shaped at the base. The flowers are in panicles 5-13 cm long with many flowers. The fruit is a flattened round berry. It is 2-3 cm across. The fruit grow in clusters. They are dark purple and shiny.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.02 - 0.03
Mature height (meter) 10.0 - 16.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in secondary forest between 200-1,800 m above sea level.
More
Secondary forests at elevations between 200-1,800 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The young shoots and leaves are eaten raw with rice. The ripe fruit are eaten raw. They are also used for jelly.
Uses food material medicinal timber wood
Edible fruits leaves shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by seeds or grafting. They are spaced 14 m apart.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Syzygium polycephalum world distribution map, present in Indonesia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:602100-1
WFO ID wfo-0000319229
COL ID 546M7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Myrtus cauliflora Syzygium polycephalum Jambosa cauliflora Jambosa polycephala Eugenia polycephala Syzygium cauliflorum