Tapinanthus dependens (Engl.) Danser

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Loranthaceae > Tapinanthus

Characteristics

Stems spreading then pendent to 1–3 m. long, glabrous, iron-grey, densely lenticellate.. Leaves mostly opposite; petiole 5–12 mm. long; lamina coriaceous, dull green, linear-lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, 5–21 cm. long, 0.7–5 cm. wide, acute to obtuse at the apex, generally cuneate or attenuate at the base, sometimes glandular-hairy at earliest stage of unfolding, with 4–6 pairs of lateral nerves, several lower ones strongly ascending.. Umbels several per axil and at older nodes, 2–4-flowered; peduncle 1–5 mm. long; pedicels in sockets, 0–2 mm. long; bract cupular, with small triangular limb, 2–3 mm. long.. Receptacle obconic, 1.5–2 mm. long.. Calyx cupular, 2–4 mm. long, truncate or erose, split by expanding corolla-base.. Corolla-tube 3–4 cm. long, pink to crimson outside, generally spotted white, redder along filament-lines inside, head of bud greenish white, darkening, lobes green to black inside; bud-heads oblong-ellipsoid, rounded to truncate, 5-angular, slightly ribbed, lobe-tips sometimes protruding as bosses or points up to 1 mm. long; basal swelling ellipsoid-obovoid, 4–10 mm. long, 3–5 mm. in diameter, the tube constricted for 3–5 mm. above; lobes 9–10 mm. long, reflexed, the upper expanded part 4–5 mm. long, 1–1.5 mm. wide.. Stamens red; tooth 0.5–0.7 mm. long; anthers 2.5–3 mm. long.. Style with a neck 2.5–3 mm. long; stigma capitate, 0.7–0.8 mm. across.. Berry red, oblong-ellipsoid, with persistent calyx, 10–12 mm. long, 6–8 mm. in diameter.. Fig. 11/3–8 (p. 76).
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Corolla tube 3–4 cm long, pink outside, generally spotted white, redder along filament lines inside, head of bud greenish-white, darkening, lobes green to black inside; bud heads oblong-ellipsoid, rounded to truncate, 5-angular, slightly ribbed, lobe tips sometimes protruded as bosses or points up to 1 mm long; basal swelling 4–10 × 3–5 mm, ellipsoid-obovoid, tube constricted for 3–5 mm above; lobes 9–10 mm long, reflexed, the upper expanded part 4–5 × 1–1.5 mm.
Leaves mostly opposite; petiole 5–12 mm long; lamina coriaceous, dull green, 5–21 × 0.7–5 cm, linear-lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, acute to obtuse at apex, generally cuneate or attenuate at base, sometimes glandular-hairy at earliest stage of unfolding, with 4–6 pairs of lateral nerves, several lower ones strongly ascending.
Umbels several per axil and at older nodes, 2–4-flowered; peduncle 1–5 mm long; pedicels in sockets, 0–2 mm long; bract 2–3 mm long, cupular, with small triangular limb.
Stems spreading then pendent to 1–3 m, glabrous, iron-grey, densely lenticellate.
Calyx 2–4 mm long, cupular, truncate or erose, split by expanding corolla-base.
Stamen filaments red; tooth 0.5–0.7 mm long; anthers 2.5–3 mm long.
Berry red, 10–12 × 6–8 mm, oblong-ellipsoid, with persistent calyx.
Style with neck 2.5–3 mm long; stigma 0.7–0.8 mm across, capitate.
Receptacle 1.5–2 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Tapinanthus dependens world distribution map, present in Angola, Botswana, Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:551892-1
WFO ID wfo-0000413267
COL ID 54SSH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Loranthus dependens Loranthus alatus Loranthus pendulus Tapinanthus dependens Acrostephanus dependens Loranthus guttatus Loranthus homblei Loranthus gomesii Tapinanthus alatus Tapinanthus guttatus Tapinanthus homblei