Tapinanthus erianthus (Sprague) Danser

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Loranthaceae > Tapinanthus

Characteristics

Stems spreading to 1 m. long; twigs velvety puberulent, sometimes with longer spreading hairs.. Leaves opposite, subsessile; petiole 1(–3) mm. long; lamina coriaceous, grey-green to glaucous, ovate, 2–9 cm. long, 2–6 cm. wide, obtuse or rounded at the apex, cordate to amplexicaul at the base, glabrous, with 3–9 pairs of spreading nerves.. Umbels 4-flowered; peduncle 1–3 mm. long; pedicels 0–2 mm. long; bract cupular, with a small triangular limb, 2.5–3 mm. long.. Receptacle 1–1.5 mm. long.. Calyx cupular, flared, 1.5–2 mm. long, densely hairy.. Corolla-tube 3–4 cm. long, dull to dark red, the lobes green, the heads of buds usually darkening before opening, velvety-puberulous to pilose; bud-heads oblong-obovoid to oblong-ellipsoid, rounded and shortly apiculate to a somewhat truncate apex, slightly angular, 4–5 mm. long, 2.5–3 mm. in diameter; basal swelling ellipsoid-globose to globose, 4–5 mm. long, 3.5–4 mm. in diameter; lobes ± 7 mm. long, reflexed, the upper expanded part oblanceolate, 4–4.5 mm. long, 1.5 mm. wide.. Stamens with tooth 0.5–0.7 mm. long; anthers 2–2.5 mm. long.. Style with a neck 2–2.5 mm. long; stigma capitate, 0.8–1 mm. across.. Berry red, ellipsoid, 8 mm. long, 7 mm. in diameter, with persistent calyx, pubescent.. Fig. 11/1, 2.
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Corolla tube 3–4 cm long, dull to dark red, the lobes green, the heads of buds usually darkening before opening, velvety-puberulous to pilose; bud heads 4–5 × 2.5–3 mm, oblong-obovoid to oblong-ellipsoid, rounded and shortly apiculate to a somewhat truncate apex, slightly angular; basal swelling 4–5 × 3.5–4 mm, ellipsoid-globose to globose; lobes c. 7 mm long, reflexed, the upper expanded part 4–4.5 × 1.5 mm, oblanceolate.
Leaves opposite, subsessile; petiole 1(3) mm long; lamina coriaceous, grey-green to glaucous, 2–9 × 2–6 cm, ovate, obtuse or rounded at apex, cordate to amplexicaul at base, glabrous, with 3–9 pairs of spreading nerves.
Umbels 4-flowered; peduncle 1–3 mm long; pedicels 0–2 mm long; bract 2.5–3 mm long, cupular, with a small triangular limb.
Stems spreading to 1 m; twigs velvety puberulous, sometimes with longer spreading hairs.
Stamen filaments with tooth 0.5–0.7 mm long; anthers 2–2.5 mm long.
Berry red, 8 × 7 mm, ellipsoid, with persistent calyx, pubescent.
Style with neck 2–2.5 mm long; stigma 0.8–1 mm across, capitate.
Calyx 1.5–2 mm long, cupular, flared, densely hairy.
Receptacle 1–1.5 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Tapinanthus erianthus world distribution map, present in Angola, Mozambique, Malawi, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:551906-1
WFO ID wfo-0000413230
COL ID 54SSY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tapinanthus erianthus Loranthus erianthus