Taraxacum subcalanthodium Kirschner & Štěpánek

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Taraxacum

Characteristics

Herbs 12-15 cm tall. Petiole grayish purple, winged; leaf blade grayish green, usually suffused bronze, and with a light purplish gray midvein, narrowly oblanceolate to oblanceolate, 6-12 × 1.7-3.7 cm, very sparsely arachnoid, regularly pinnatisect; lateral lobes 4-6 pairs, triangular or narrowly triangular, to 1.5 × 1.2 cm, subrecurved, distal margin ± straight and entire, proximal margin entire or with a single broadly triangular tooth at base, apex acute; interlobes not spotted or faintly spotted, ca. 6 × 4-8 mm, margin usually ± entire; terminal lobe triangular, broadly triangular, or sometimes ± helmet-shaped, terminal segment with an entire margin, apex acute. Scapes purple-green at base but otherwise light green, ± equaling leaves, arachnoid. Capitulum 2.5-3 cm wide. Involucre 8-9 mm wide, base flat. Outer phyllaries 17-20, dark olivaceous green to blackish green and suffused purplish distally, imbricate, lanceolate to ovate, outermost ones 7-8 × 3-4 mm and 1/2-3/5 as long as inner ones, loosely appressed, border whitish membranous and 0.1-0.2 mm wide, margin sparsely ciliate, apex flat or ± corniculate; inner phyllaries 1.2-1.3 cm. Ligules deep yellow; outer ligules flat, outside striped greenish gray; inner ligules with yellow teeth at apex; ligule tube pubescent. Stigmas dirty (greenish) yellow. Anthers polliniferous; pollen grains irregular in size. Achene light grayish straw-colored brown, 3.8-4 × 0.9-1 mm; body ± densely spinulose above, subabruptly narrowing into a subconic to subcylindric 0.8-0.9 mm cone; beak 8-8.5 mm. Pappus ± white, ca. 5 mm. Fl. late spring. Agamosperm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 0.12 - 0.15
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Taraxacum subcalanthodium world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77118083-1
WFO ID wfo-0001043396
COL ID 7X39M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Taraxacum subcalanthodium