Tecomanthe dendrophila K.Schum.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Bignoniaceae > Tecomanthe

Characteristics

A tall liana, up to 20(-30) m. Leaves 1-2-jugate; leaflets ovate to elliptic or oblong-lanceolate, herbaceous to chartaceous, entire or with a few coarse teeth to the top, apex rather blunt to acuminate, (3—)5—13 by (l½-)2½-7 cm; nerves flat above or slightly impressed, prominent beneath; rachis not winged; lateral petiolules 2-8 mm. Racemes on the old wood, the rachis c. ½-7(-13) cm, with usually 6-20 densely set flowers; pedicels 1-2cm. Calyx herbaceous to ± coriaceous, (l¼—)l½—4 cm long, for ¼-½ incised, greenish tinged red to purple-brown, the lobes triangular, blunt to cuspidate, 8-15 by 5-10 mm, midrib prominent or not. Corolla 7-11 cm long including the broad triangular acutish to blunt lobes ¾-l½ by 1-2 cm, the tube pink, rosa or pale carmine, the lobes creamy to yellowish, sometimes streaked with purple lines, or pink all over, inside near the insertion of the stamens stuppose-hairy. Anthers c. 4 mm long, divaricate. Capsule almost cylindric, stiped and beaked, 17-22(-30) by 3-3¾ by 3 cm, with hard, almost woody, boat-shaped valves. Seeds including the thin wing 2½-3½ by 1¼-1½ icm.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 20.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In swampy or dry rainforests, sometimes riverine forest, once on limestone, from sea-level up to c. 1500 m. Fl. April-Dec; fr. June-Nov.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses animal food material medicinal social use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Tecomanthe dendrophila unspecified picture

Distribution

Tecomanthe dendrophila world distribution map, present in Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Somalia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:111319-1
WFO ID wfo-0000779986
COL ID 99VTB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 706858
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dendrophila trifoliata Gelseminum dendrophilum Tecomanthe dendrophila Tecomanthe venusta Tecomanthe elliptica Tecomanthe acutifolia Tecomanthe amboinensis Tecomanthe bureavii Tecoma amboinensis Campsis amboinensis Pandorea dendrophila Pandorea amboinensis Tecomanthe gjellerupii Tecomanthe gloriosa Tecoma dendrophila Gelseminum amboinense Campsis dendrophila