Tecomanthe volubilis Gibbs

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Bignoniaceae > Tecomanthe

Characteristics

Small, slender climber, 2-5 m. Leaves 3-6(-7)-jugate, with 4-jugate leaves always present; leaflets mostly glossy on both sides, dark green above, pale beneath, mostly coriaceous, brittle in the herbarium, ovate, obovate to elliptic, rarely lanceolate, base usually cuneate, apex acute, rarely blunt, margin in exposed places recurved, usually with 1-5 pairs of bluntish teeth, ¾-2½ by ½-1½ cm, usually sessile but lateral pedicels up to 2 mm, nerves above usually impressed, beneath usually prominent, often nigrescent in sicco. Racemes axillary or terminal, rachis ½-21l2cm; flowers 1-3 pairs, pedicels ¾-l¼ cm, both often lax-puberulous. Calyx green suffused with red, coriaceous to herbaceous, 1½-3 cm, tube as long as or up to 2 times as long as the acute triangular lobes. Corolla pink to carmine, inside creamy, sometimes streaked red inside, 6-8(-10) cm including the triangular, acute lobes 1½-2½ by 1½-3 cm. Staminode usually less than 1 cm. Capsule 11-14 by 3-4cm, compressed; valves coriaceous. Seeds c. l½ cm Ø.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Mossy thickets and heaths, often burned, ridges in high forest, open scrub and secondary forest, sometimes on peaty soil or on limestone, 1250-3100 m. Fl. Sept.-Febr. (once April); fr. Aug., Nov., Jan., April.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Tecomanthe volubilis world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and South Sudan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:111331-1
WFO ID wfo-0000779992
COL ID 99VTP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tecomanthe arfakii Tecomanthe nitida Tecomanthe cyclopensis Tecomanthe saxosa Tecomanthe volubilis subsp. silvicola Tecomanthe volubilis subsp. tenax Tecomanthe volubilis