Tectaria brachiata (Zoll. & Moritzi) C.V.Morton

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Tectariaceae > Tectaria

Characteristics

Rhizome short, suberect; scales to 5 mm long, medium brown, irregularly fringed with slender hairs when young. Fronds strongly dimorphic. Sterile frond with a stipe to 20 cm long, pale castaneous, scaly near the base only, short-hairy distally. Sterile lamina to 25 cm long; pinnae to 3 pairs; basal pinnae to 15 cm long; largest bearing 1 pair of entire basal pinnules; remainder of pinnae deeply lobed near their bases only; suprabasal pinnae shallowly lobed to subentire, with rounded to subcordate base; apical lamina deltoid, with few broad entire lobes; both surfaces minutely hairy on costae and main veins; marginal hairs on upper surface very few and short; veins richly anastomosing, with many free branched veinlets in areoles; veinlets sometimes branched. Fertile frond with a stipe to 50 cm long. Fertile lamina similar to that of sterile frond, but all parts much contracted; basal pinnae to 10 cm long. Sori on free veinlets in areoles, impressed into lamina; indusium large, thin.
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Caudex short, suberect, scales to 5 mm long, medium brown, irregukirly fringed with slender hairs when young; fronds strongly dimorphous. Sterile frond: stipe to 20 cm long, light castaneous, scaly near base only, short-hairy distally; lamina to 25 cm long; pinnae to 3 pairs; basal pinnae to 15 cm long, the largest bearing 1 pair of entire pinnules, rest of pinna deeply lobed near its base only; suprabasal pinnae shallowly lobed to subentire with rounded to subcordate base; apical lamina deltoid with few broad entire lobes; both surfaces minutely hairy on costae and main veins, marginal hairs on upper surface; very few and short; veins amply anastomosing, with many free veinlets, some branched, in areoles. Fertile frond: stipe to 50 cm long; lamina as sterile but all parts much contracted; basal pinnae to 10 cm long; sori all on free veinlets in areoles, impressed, with large thin entire indusia.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.01
Root system rhizome
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A fern of rocky places, not on limestone.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Tectaria brachiata world distribution map, present in Australia, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17455680-1
WFO ID wfo-0001266671
COL ID 5532M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aspidium zollingerianum Aspidium brachiatum Tectaria brachiata