Tephrosia caerulea Baker F.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Tephrosia

Characteristics

Leaves with 5–9 pairs of leaflets; petiole (1.2)2.5–5 cm long, petiole and rachis together (7)12–18(23) cm long, with hairs similar to those on the stem; leaflets (3)4–7.4 × (0.3)0.5–1.2(1.4) cm, linear-oblong or linear-elliptic to linear, rounded to subcuneate at the base, truncate to emarginate at the apex; upper surface glabrous, lower surface covered with appressed hairs; stipules (9)12–15(19) × (0.8)1–1.2(1.5) mm, linear or somewhat falcate, ± persistent.
More
Calyx 5–6(7) mm long, with long, brown, ascending to spreading villous hairs, the tube 2–2.5 mm long, equalling or exceeding the lateral teeth; upper teeth joined for ?–? the length.
Perennial with a vertical woody basal stock and herbaceous, robust, rather sparingly branched, erect stems up to 1.4 m high, or an annual up to 1 m with a taproot.
Petals pink to pale purplish or bluish, the keel very pale, the standard brown pubescent outside; standard 13–18 mm long, the other petals somewhat shorter.
Pods 55–70(90) × 4.5–5.5 mm, rather thinly covered with long appressed hairs overlying much shorter appressed hairs, ± straw-coloured.
Stems conspicuously covered with long, spreading, often geniculate brown hairs 1–2.5 mm long or with greyish-white appressed hairs.
Flowers in mostly terminal racemes (8)12–26(32) cm long; bracts 3–6 × 0.2–0.6 mm, ± linear; pedicels 3–4 (6 in fruit) mm long.
Ovary appressed-pubescent; style pubescent.
Stamen tube joined above.
Seeds (13)14–17(19).
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.4
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 42
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tephrosia caerulea world distribution map, present in Botswana, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:520440-1
WFO ID wfo-0000201802
COL ID 55CQY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tephrosia caerulea

Lower taxons

Tephrosia caerulea subsp. caerulea Tephrosia caerulea subsp. otaviensis