Tephrosia kasikiensis Baker F.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Tephrosia

Characteristics

Closely related to T. sengaënsis with which it may well prove to be conspecific when more material is available.. An erect plant up to 1 m. tall, perhaps annual or biennial.. Hairs on stems and leaf-rhachides usually appressed, but not those on the calyx and pods.. Leaflets up to 4 cm. long and 12 mm. wide.. Terminal pseudoracemes laxer with up to 12 separate nodes, axillary pseudoracemes condensed and subcapitate as in T. sengaënsis; pedicels up to 6 mm. long.. Upper calyx-teeth under 1 mm. long.. Standard up to 11 mm. long.. Pods up to 5 cm. long, up to 8-seeded.
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Leaves pinnate with 4–6 pairs of leaflets, or the upper leaves with 1–3 pairs; petiole 0.8–5 cm long, the petiole and rachis together 5–12.5 cm long, their pubescence resembling that of the stem; leaflets (1.5)2–5(7) × 0.4–1.5(2) cm, narrowly elliptic to obovate or oblanceolate, subacute to slightly emarginate at the apex, cuneate to rounded at the base; upper surface glabrous, lower surface rather thinly appressed-pubescent or sometimes also with scattered ascending hairs; stipules 4–9 × 0.5–1 mm, linear.
Petals 8–12 mm long, purplish or the keel white, the standard brown pubescent outside, all, or at least the keel, with usually golden pellucid gland dots; standard ± reniform or laterally oblong, broader than long, rather strongly upwardly curved.
Calyx 3.5–5(6) mm long, shortly ascending-pubescent to grey villous; the lateral teeth about or almost equalling the campanulate part, the two upper teeth very short and distinguishable only as a pair of ± subulate projections up to 0.5 mm long.
Flowers in terminal and axillary elongate racemes 8–16(24) cm long, or in dense heads (see subspecies); bracts 2–5 × 0.4–0.7 mm, ± linear, falling early; pedicels (3)4–7 mm long, grey pubescent to villous.
Pods 40–55 × 4–5 mm, when immature with pale brown tomentum on the surfaces and darker on the sutures, at maturity with spreading darkish hairs over surfaces.
Annual or ?short-lived perennial with erect branched stems 1–2.3 m high.
Seeds (6)7–8, c.4.5 × 2 × 1.5 mm, oblong and rounded at the ends.
Stems appressed to spreading-pubescent, hairs brown or grey.
Ovary pubescent; style pubescent.
Stamen tube fused above.
Life form
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.65
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 42
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tephrosia kasikiensis world distribution map, present in Angola, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:520658-1
WFO ID wfo-0000202823
COL ID 55CWK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tephrosia kasikiensis

Lower taxons

Tephrosia kasikiensis subsp. kasikiensis Tephrosia kasikiensis subsp. chinsaliana