Tephrosia lurida Sond.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Tephrosia

Characteristics

Perennial with a woody rootstock; stems prostrate or more often ascending, like the leaf-rhachides sparsely or less often densely appressed pubescent.. Leaves (l–)3–5(–9)-foliolate, the petiole up to 4 or even 8 cm. long, usually longer than the rest of the rhachis; stipules narrowly triangular, up to 1 cm. long, often blackish; leaflets linear or narrowly lanceolate or oblanceolate, up to 12 cm. long, usually not above 5 mm. wide but up to 10 mm. in Zambia and Tanganyika, ending in a stout blackish often recurved mucro, glabrous above, appressed pubescent beneath, the hairs not sufficiently dense to hide the surface; lateral nerves very numerous.. Flowers in terminal pseudoracemes; bracts linear, up to 7 mm. long; pedicels 3–5 mm.. Calyx brownish pubescent; teeth triangular, about as long as the tube or with acuminate tips and a little longer.. Corolla pink or purple; standard 12–18 mm. long; keel glabrous.. Upper filament lightly attached, callous and bent 1 mm. above the base; filament-sheath 10–12 mm., free parts 2–4 mm., anthers 1 mm. long.. Style bent sharply upwards near the base, then straight, linear, pubescent, 4–5 mm. long.. Pod ascending, slightly upcurved, 5–6 cm. long, 4–5 mm. wide, stiffly and shortly fulvous or white spreading pubescent; style-base straight.. Seeds 11–14, mottled, longitudinal, oblong-ellipsoid, ± 3 × 2 × 1.2 mm.; hilum two-fifths along one side, the aril small, white, annular.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 42
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tephrosia lurida world distribution map, present in Angola, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Côte d'Ivoire, Kenya, Mali, Sierra Leone, Thailand, Tanzania, United Republic of, United States of America, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77083721-1
WFO ID wfo-0000203095
COL ID 55CXR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tephrosia dowsonii Cracca lurida Tephrosia angustissima Tephrosia longipes var. lurida Tephrosia lurida