Terminalia impediens Coode

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Combretaceae > Terminalia

Characteristics

A tree up to 42 m tall. Often the tree has buttresses. The twigs are usually fairly large. The young parts of the tree are sometimes hairy. The young leaves are purple underneath. It has leaves that are clustered at the ends of thick twigs. Leaves can be 25 cm x 12 cm or larger and they taper towards the stalk. The leaves are often blunt at the tip. The leaves often have a purplish colour underneath. The flowers occur on spikes 10-30 cm long. The flowers are small. The flower spikes are longer than okari nut (Terminalia kaernbachii) and less hairy looking. The fruit are 7-9 cm long by 3.5-6 cm wide. They are red and have fibrous flesh. They usually do not have a wings or flanges. Inside there is a large woody stone. The stone inside the fruit splits into 2 unequal parts. The 2 kernels inside are edible.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 35.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It occurs in the lowland forest in Papua New Guinea. It grows from sea level to 1,000 m above sea level.
More
An emergent or large canopy tree in lowland forest.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The kernel inside the hard shell of the fruit is edible.
Uses animal food food fuel material social use timber
Edible nuts seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Trees grow wild and are preserved in gardens. They grow from seed.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Terminalia impediens world distribution map, present in Papua New Guinea

Conservation status

Terminalia impediens threat status: Near Threatened

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:171167-1
WFO ID wfo-0000408688
COL ID 55G7X
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Terminalia impediens