Terminalia nitens C.Presl

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Combretaceae > Terminalia

Characteristics

Young branchlets at first sericeous appressed-pubescent, soon glabrescent. Leaves chartaceous, spirally arranged along the branchlets, sometimes somewhat crowded towards their tips, sometimes pseudo-whorled, usually glabrous or nearly so, occasionally pubescent on the nerves below, shining above, not verruculose, sometimes rather obscurely verruculose below, obovate, obovate-ellptic or narrowly obovate, 7-12 by 3½-6½ cm, rounded and sometimes acuminate at the apex, cuneate at the base; nerves 6-9 pairs; domatia present but usually not hairy; petiole glabrous or sparsely pubescent, 1-1½ cm, with 2 glands near the apex. Flowers sessile, in axillary spikes 7-10 cm long; rhachis golden-appressed-pubescent. Bracts glabrous or nearly so, filiform, 3-4 mm. Lower receptacle (ovary) usually glabrous rarely sparsely appressed-pubescent, 3-4 mm long; upper receptacle glabrous, shallow-cupuliform, 1 by 3-3½ mm. Calyx-lobes glabrous outside, hairy inside, broadly ovate or deltoid, 2 by 2 mm. Filaments glabrous, 4 mm; anthers 0.8 mm long. Disk barbate. Style glabrous, 4-5 mm. Fruit glabrous ellpsoid, attenuated at each end, often beaked at the apex, 3-5 by 1.8-2 cm, showing in cross-section a ring of sclerenchymatous tissue round the loculus extended radially into 5-6 spoke-like projections with relatively large air-chambers filled with alveolar tissue between them; exocarp rather thick and hard when dried.
More
A large tree that loses most of its leaves at some times. The branches are free from hairs and fairly thick. The leaves are mostly near the ends of twigs. The leaves are smooth and oblong. The flowers are yellowish white. The fruit are oval, hard and heavy. They have a prominent point and are green.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 40.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. They are widely scattered throughout the Philippines at low and medium altitudes.
More
A canopy or emergent tree in dense, primary forests, at low to moderate elevations.
Primary forests at low and medium altitudes.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw.
Uses material wood
Edible fruits nuts
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Terminalia nitens unspecified picture

Distribution

Terminalia nitens world distribution map, present in Malaysia and Philippines

Conservation status

Terminalia nitens threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:171271-1
WFO ID wfo-0000408796
COL ID 7BRWJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Terminalia nitens Terminalia merrillii