Terminalia steenisiana Exell

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Combretaceae > Terminalia

Characteristics

Tree 10-15 m. Bark grey-brown. Wood hard, brown. Young branchlets at first appressed-rufo-pubescent, soon becoming glabrous, sympodial in growth. Leaves subcoriaceous, crowded at the slightly thickened apices of the branchlets, shiny and glabrous above, only very obscurely verruculose, opaque, elliptic, obovate-ellptic, obovate or oblanceolate, 8-13 by 2½-6 cm, rounded, obtuse or shortly acuminate at the apex, cuneate at the base; nerves 6-10 pairs, domatia rather inconspicuous, occasionally with a few hairs; petiole glabrous in mature leaves, 1-2 cm. Flowers white, in axillary spikes 6-8 cm long; rhachis glabrous when mature. Bracts filiform, 1 mm, glabrous, early caducous. Lower receptacle (ovary) glabrous, 2½ mm long; upper receptacle glabrous shallow-cupuliform, 1 by 3 mm. Calyx-lobes deltoid, 1½ mm long. Filaments glabrous, 2½ mm; anthers ½ mm long. Disk densely pilose. Fruit red when ripe, glabrous, when dried compressed-ellpsoid, 2½-3½ by 1½-2.6 by 0.8-1.2 cm, longitudinally circumalate with a rigid wing 2-3 mm broad, sometimes with 2-3 additional longitudinal ridges, sometimes flat on one face and convex on the other, showing in cross-section a rather thick, irregularly elliptic al band of sclerenchymatous tissue and little or no alveolar tissue.
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Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 10.0 - 15.0
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A common tree in lowland rain-forest.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material social use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Terminalia steenisiana world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Papua New Guinea

Conservation status

Terminalia steenisiana threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:171403-1
WFO ID wfo-0000408477
COL ID 55GF9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Terminalia steenisiana