Ternstroemia nitida Merr.

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Pentaphylacaceae > Ternstroemia

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, 2-8(-12) m tall. Bark grayish brown, smooth. Young branches grayish brown, glabrous. Petiole 1-1.5 cm, glabrous; leaf blade oblong-elliptic to oblong-obovate, 6-10 × 2.5-4 cm, papery to thinly leathery, abaxially pale green, adaxially dark green, shiny, and becoming blackish brown when dry, both surfaces glabrous, midvein abaxially elevated and adaxially impressed, secondary veins 7-9 on each side of midvein, abaxially obscure, and adaxially slightly impressed, base cuneate, margin entire, apex acuminate. Flowers axillary, usually solitary. Pedicel 1.5-2 cm, slender, glabrous. Male flowers similar to bisexual flowers but ovary reduced to a pistillode. Bisexual flowers: bracteoles ovate-triangular, ca. 2 × 1.7 mm, margin sparsely glandular dentate, apex acute; sepals ovate to oblong-ovate, 3-5 × 2.5-3.5 mm, both surfaces golden punctate, apex obtuse to rounded; petals white or pale yellow, broadly obovate to oblong-obovate, 5-7 × 4-5 mm, apex rounded; stamens 25-45, 3.5-4.5 mm; anthers oblong, 2-2.5 mm; ovary ovoid, glabrous, 2-loculed with 1 ovule per locule; style apically 2-parted. Fruit purplish red when mature, long ovoid, 10-12 × 8-9 mm. Seeds compressed ovate, 5-6 × 4-5 mm. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ternstroemia nitida world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Ternstroemia nitida threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:830563-1
WFO ID wfo-0001142275
COL ID 7BRMP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ternstroemia nitida