Tetradium glabrifolium (champ. ex Benth.) T.g.hartley

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Rutaceae > Tetradium

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, to 20 m tall. Leaves 14-38 cm, (3 or)5-19-foliolate; leaflet blades broadly ovate to lanceolate or less often elliptic or elliptic-oblong, 4-15 × 1.7-6 cm, abaxially usually glaucous and not papillate, secondary veins 8-18 on each side of midvein, reticulate veinlets abaxially clearly defined and dense, base in lateral leaflets narrowly cuneate to subrounded to subtruncate and in terminal leaflet narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margin entire or ± crenulate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences 9-19 cm. Flowers (4 or)5-merous. Sepals ca. 0.5 mm. Petals green, yellow, or white but drying whitish to brown, 2.7-4 mm, outside glabrous or sometimes with sparse appressed trichomes, inside nearly glabrous to villous. Ovary ± densely pubescent between carpels, otherwise finely pubescent toward apex or glabrous; ovules 2 per carpel, collateral or subcollateral. Fruit (including abortive carpels, if any) usually 5-carpelled; follicles trigonous, 3.5-5 mm, laterally sparsely to densely appressed pubescent, otherwise glabrous, apex not beaked; endocarp sparsely to ± densely pubescent. Seeds 1 per follicle but paired with an abortive seed, subglobose to ovoid to broadly ellipsoid, 2.5-4 mm, attached in dehisced follicle to axile strip of pergamentaceous pericarp tissue; seed coat with thick inner layer of dense black sclerenchyma and spongy outer layer bounded externally by a shiny black pellicle. Fl. Jun-Sep, fr. Sep-Dec.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 22.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Anti-infective agents (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Tetradium glabrifolium unspecified picture

Distribution

Tetradium glabrifolium world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Indonesia, India, Japan, Kenya, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:909758-1
WFO ID wfo-0001239188
COL ID 55LZB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eurycoma dubia Ampacus meliifolia Euodia meliifolia Euodia glauca Euodia yunnanensis Euodia fargesii Euodia glabrifolia Megabotrya meliifolia Tetradium glabrifolium Euodia balansae Phellodendron burkillii Euodia ailantifolia Tetradium glabrifolium var. glaucum