Tetraria fasciata C.B.Clarke

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Tetraria

Characteristics

Perennial herb, tufted, 0.38-0.50 m high. Leaves: sheaths brown, old outer sheaths cancellate; blades setaceous, 0.7 mm wide, C-shaped. Culm nodose, terete, 1.0-1.2 mm in diam. Inflorescence a diffuse, slender panicle 100-200 mm long, with long, ± capillary branches, bearing few, solitary spikelets. Subtending bracts sheathing culm, sheaths dark brown to blackish, blade leaf-like, green. Spikelets lanceolate, 8-11 x 2 mm; flowers 2, lower male, upper bisexual. Glumes: fertile lanceolate, ± 7 mm long, keel excurrent into ± 1 mm long, slightly recurved awn. Perianth absent. Flowering time Aug. (very young), May. Nutlet (seldom collected) long-stalked, elliptic, including stalk ± 3.2 mm long, reddish brown; style base small, surface with angles thickened, wrinkled at top, otherwise minutely reticulate.
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Glabrous; rhizome 1/6 in. in diam., horizontal; stems 12-18 in. long, tufted, slender, terete, with several leaf-nearing nodes between the lowest bract and the basal leaves; basal leaf sheaths brown, much fimbriate; basal leaves 2-5 in. long setaceous; stem leaves similar, but shorter, from tight cylindric black sheaths; panicle 4-8 in. long, slender, lax, with capillary branches; bracts like the stem-leaves, much shorter than the panicle; spikelets few solitary 1/6 in. long, lanceolate; glumes pale, ovate-lanceolate, microscopically scabrous; style 3-fid.
Tufted perennial, 30-80 cm. Spikelets light grey-brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.38 - 0.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tetraria fasciata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:315263-1
WFO ID wfo-0000569568
COL ID 55S3F
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Elynanthus microstachyus Tetraria fasciata Schoenus fasciatus Schoenus microstachyus