Tetraria involucrata C.B.Clarke

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Tetraria

Characteristics

Perennial herb, tufted, robust, hard bases thickened, up to 2.43 m high. Leaves: sheaths reddish brown, old outer sheaths cancellate; blades 2-4 mm wide, V-shaped. Culm nodose, terete, ± 4 mm in diam. Inflorescence a compound, often pendulous, ± diffuse panicle, with several peduncles from each node. Subtending bracts sheathing culm, blade well developed at lower nodes, dark brown. Spikelets elliptic. Glumes: sterile long-awned; fertile boat-shaped, ± 6.5 mm long, keel excurrent into ± 0.8 mm long awn. Perianth of 6 short, linear, ciliate bristles. Flowering time July-Oct., Apr., May. Nutlet elliptic, including stalk ± 4 mm long, yellowish; style base small, pyramidal, surface with angles thickened, otherwise minutely reticulate.
More
Panicle very compound; with often several peduncles from each leaf-sheath; spikelets smaller than those of T. rottboellii and in very much smaller clusters (only 1-4 together).
Robust, reed-like perennial to 2 m. Spikelets light brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.43
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tetraria involucrata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:315276-1
WFO ID wfo-0000569655
COL ID 55S3T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tetraria involucrata Trichoballia dactyloides Lepidosperma involucratum Schoenus involucratus Sclerochaetium dactyloides Sclerochaetium involucratum Trichoballia involucrata