Thamnochortus fruticosus P.J.Bergius

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Restionaceae > Thamnochortus

Characteristics

Plants mat-forming, 0.25-0.60 m high; with rhizomes looping up, with clusters of culms on loops. Culms unbranched, velvety pubescent, silvery grey; clusters of compact sterile branches at nodes. Leaf sheaths closely convolute, red-brown with yellow speckles, apical margins narrowly membranous or broadly membranous, hyaline shoulders absent. Male inflorescences with up to 50 spikelets; spathes persistent, upper margins lacerated; spikelets pendulous on flexible pedicels; bracts taller than flowers, hyaline or chartaceous. Female inflorescences with 2-20 spikelets; spathes persistent, chartaceous, shorter than or as long as spikelets. Spikelets: pedicel simple or branched, 10-25 mm long; outer lateral tepals keeled or winged. Ovary unilocular; style single, plumose, white. Flowering time July-Nov. Fruit an indehiscent nut with persistent oblong winged dispersal unit.
More
Dioecious, rhizomatous perennial, often widely spreading, to 60 cm, often with tufts of sterile branches on the simple culms, velvety pubescent.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.6
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Thamnochortus fruticosus world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:716511-1
WFO ID wfo-0000570828
COL ID 563C8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Restio eriophorus Thamnochortus scariosus Restio scariosus Thamnochortus fruticosus