Thesium capitellatum A.Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Santalaceae > Thesium

Characteristics

Shrubby, about 1 ft. high, much-branched; branches ascending, somewhat angular, glabrous; leaves linear or linear-lanceolate, acute or subacute, slightly curved, 2-3 lin. long, concave on the upper surface, rigid, fleshy, glabrous; flowers few in small dense terminal heads; bracts lanceolate, acute, keeled, fleshy, as long as the flowers, with slightly scabrous membranous greenish margins, becoming quite black with age; bracteoles a little smaller than the bracts; perianth tubular, fleshy, 1 lin. long, with conspicuous external glands; segments ovate, subacute, fleshy, 1/2 lin. long, with a dense apical beard; anthers inserted in or at the base of the tube, 1/6 lin. long; stigma sessile or subsessile, or about 1/10 lin. long and reaching to the base of the anthers; fruits ovoid-ellipsoid, 2-2 1/2 lin. long, prominently 10-ribbed, finely reticulate between the ribs.
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Sparsely leafy, hemiparasitic shrublet to 30 cm with angular branchlets. Leaves linear-lanceolate, fleshy, grooved above. Flowers few, in small, terminal heads, whitish.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.31
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Thesium capitellatum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:780749-1
WFO ID wfo-0001134326
COL ID 56FB5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Thesium brachycephalum Linosyris capitellata Thesium foveolatum Thesium capitellatum