Thesium himalense Royle

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Santalaceae > Thesium

Characteristics

Herbs; rhizomes brownish, rather thick, divaricate. Stems green, procumbent, sparsely branched, slender, ca. 15-20 cm, striate. Leaves sparse, subsessile, linear, 25-30 × 1-1.5 mm, usually 1-veined, apex acute. Inflorescences racemelike, few flowered; bract usually inserted at or near tip of pedicel or, sometimes in proximal portion of plant, at base, linear, 15-25 mm; bracteoles 2, subulate or linear, 4.5-6 mm, usually longer than flowers; pedicel slender, 3-5 mm, finely striate. Perianth white interior, 3-4 mm; tube subcampanulate, ca. 2 mm; lobes oblong to ovate, ca. 1 mm, apex obtuse, strongly incurved, adaxially hairy. Stamens 5, not exserted. Ovary stalk ca. 0.6 mm. Style terete, 4-4.5 mm; stigma compressed capitate. Nutlet broadly ellipsoid, ca. 3.5 × 3 mm, with 10 or more inconspicuous, sometimes slightly impressed, longitudinal veins, often branched but lacking connecting veins; persistent perianth incurved and shrunken. Fl. Jun, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.31
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Thesium himalense world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:780879-1
WFO ID wfo-0001224417
COL ID 7C8LN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Thesium indicum Thesium pachyrhizum Thesium himalense Linosyris himalensis