Thesium spinosum L.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Santalaceae > Thesium

Characteristics

A much-branched woody shrub with very spiny leaves and bracts; branches flexuous, often glaucous-grey, glabrous; leaves spreading at right angles, pungent, triangular-subulate, very acute, 2 1/2-4 lin. long, with the margins closely adpressed together, subdecurrent on the stem, glabrous; bracts like the leaves but a little shorter; flowers solitary in the axil of the bract, pedicellate; bracteoles 2, very small, subulate; pedicel short, rather stout, glabrous; perianth 3/4 lin. long, with distinct external glands; segments triangular, slightly hooded, about 1/2 lin. long, with a slight trace of flaps on the margin; anthers exserted, 1/8 lin. long; disc conspicuous; style 1/4 lin. long; fruits oblong-ellipsoid, 1 1/3 lin. long, rather faintly 10-ribbed, reticulate between the ribs.
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Spiny, densely branched, rigid, hemiparasitic shrub, up to 1 m tall, often grey-glaucous. Leaves spreading horizontally, triangular-terete, spine-tipped, decurrent on stem. Flowers mostly solitary in bract axil, arranged in simple racemes, whitish.
Densely branched, hemiparasitic shrub to 1 m, with spiny, often grey-glaucous branches. Leaves triangular-terete, spine-tipped. Flowers in simple racemes, whitish.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Thesium spinosum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:781132-1
WFO ID wfo-0001134456
COL ID 56FPQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Linosyris spinosa Thesium spinosum Thesium teretifolium