Thismia javanica J.J.Sm.

Species

Angiosperms > Dioscoreales > Burmanniaceae > Thismia

Characteristics

Stem simple or branched, up to 12 cm, 1-to 5-flowered. Leaves ovate or lanceolate-ovate, obtuse, 3 mm. At the base of a flower an involucre of 3 bracts. Perianth tube 7 mm, urceolate, whitish with 12 longitudinal, orange stripes., inside with longitudinal bars connected by many transverse bars. Outer perianth lobes obtuse, ovate; inner ones triangular, terminated in up to 3 cm long, filiform tentacles. Anthers 3-toothed at the free apical margin; each tooth terminating in a hair. On the outer side of the anther, inserted in the middle, a quadrangular appendage, wider than the stamen. Margin of the appendage strigose. Style orange-coloured; stigmas sessile, ovate, truncate. Ovary obovoid, 3 mm. Capsule orange-coloured, about 6 mm. Seeds ellipsoid.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support mycoheterotroph
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.12
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Fruit color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Shade of forests, on humus, below 1000 m alt.
Light -
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Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Distribution

Thismia javanica world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77176804-1
WFO ID wfo-0000572544
COL ID 56HTJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Thismia javanica