Thottea curvisemen Ding Hou

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Aristolochiaceae > Thottea

Characteristics

Erect shrub, 1-1.30 m high. Branches subterete, 4-6 mm ø, pubescent. Leaves chartaceous, broad-elliptic or elliptic, 18.5-26 by 9-18 cm; apex acuminate; base rotund; glabrous above, sericeous beneath; basal nerves 2 (rarely 3) pairs, the inner one ascending obliquely upward to halfway, the outer 1 or 2 weak and short, close to the margin; lateral nerves 6-9 pairs; veins distinctly crossbar-like; nerves and veins prominent beneath, visible rarely distinct above; petiole c. 1 cm, pubescent. Inflorescences axillary, in axils of bracts or reduced leaves, spiciform, c. 3 cm long, puberulous; bracts elliptic or slightly obovate, 2.5-3 mm long, both surfaces puberulous. Pedicel and ovary 7-12 mm long, puberulous. Perianth bright purple, short-cupular, c. 12.5 mm long, with distinct, longitudinal veins, sparsely puberulous outside, densely glandular hairy inside; tube short-cupular, c. 9.5 mm long; lobes arcuate, c. 3 by 10 mm, obscurely cuspidate at the apex. Stamens in 2 whorls: upper one 8-10, lower 11-14; filaments glabrous, 1-1.5 mm; anthers oblong, 1-1.5 mm long. Style column c. 2 mm long; lobes 6-12, radiate, c. 1.5 mm long. Capsule (only one seen) narrow fusiform, 4.5 by 0.6 cm, straight, distinctly 4-angular, almost glabrous. Seeds flattened, boat-shaped, broad-ellipsoid in side view, c. 2-2.5 mm long, ± obtuse or truncate at both ends (depending on the position in the fruit), rather smooth with only sparse granules on both surfaces.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In lowland dipterocarp forest, 240 m, on slopes of steep ridges. Fl. fr.--08.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Thottea curvisemen world distribution map, present in Afghanistan and Malaysia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:898912-1
WFO ID wfo-0000411223
COL ID 7BY5K
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Thottea curvisemen