Thottea dependens Klotzsch

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Aristolochiaceae > Thottea

Characteristics

Erect shrub, up to 2.5 m high. Branches subterete, c. 0.5 cm ø, glabrous. Leaves chartaceous, elliptic, obovate, rarely ovate, 12-29 by 5-15 cm; apex acuminate; base cuneate or acute; glabrous above, sparsely puberulous or pubescent, sometimes seemingly glabrous beneath; basal nerves 2 pairs, the inner one similar to lateral nerves, extending upward to about halfway, the outer one weak, short, close to the margin; lateral nerves 6-9 pairs, elevated and prominent below, less so above; veins transverse or ± parallel and reticulate, slightly elevated on both surfaces; petiole 5-10 mm, glabrous. Inflorescences at the basal part of the stem, in the axils of leaves or fallen leaves, or cauliflorous, simple or sparsely branched, up to 4 (-7) cm long, pubescent; bracts lanceolate, oblanceolate or elliptic, 6-9 mm long, densely puberulous on both surfaces. Pedicel and ovary 7-15 mm long, pubescent. Perianth pale yellow with center and margin streaked with claret-colour, brown, deep reddish pink, dark purple out-side and pink inside, or purple; campanulate, contracted at the lower ⅓ and then erecto-patent, 15-25 mm long, c. 25 mm ø, glabrous on both surfaces; tube urceolate, c. 10 mm long; lobes triangular, 6-10 (-15) by 10-15 (-25) mm, acute, each with longitudinal (c. 7) and reticulate veins. Stamens in 2 whorls: upper row 7-10, lower 13-16; filaments glabrous, 1-2 mm; anthers oblong, c. 1.5 mm long. Style column c. 4 mm long; lobes (4-) 6-9, spreading, c. 3 mm long. Capsules slender, 5-10 cm long, 4-angular, straight or slightly twisted at the apical part. Seeds ellipsoid, trigonous, 3-4 mm long, acute at both ends, rugose-tubercled.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In forest, up to c. 500 m. Fl. March-Oct.; fr. Jan.-Nov.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses. Leaves used as medicine for cutaneous disease.
Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Dermatosis (unspecified), Fever (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Thottea dependens world distribution map, present in Iceland, Malaysia, and Singapore

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:93823-1
WFO ID wfo-0001265361
COL ID 56L3C
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Thottea dependens Lobbia dependens