Thymophylla tenuiloba Small

Bristleleaf pricklyleaf (en), Thymophylle à lobes fins (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Thymophylla

Characteristics

Annuals to 30 cm high, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous. Stems decumbent to erect. Leaves green, mostly alternate (sometimes opposite at 1–3 proximal nodes), 12–28 mm long, pinnati-sect; lobes 7–15, linear to filiform, with pex aculeate. Capitula obconical, 5–7 mm long; peduncles 30–80 mm long, glabrous or hirtellous; calyculus of 3–8 bractlets, less than 1/2 length of involucral bracts; involucral bracts 12–22, fused except at distal end, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous. Ray florets 10–21, yellow-orange; ligule 4–10 mm long, 1.5–3 mm wide. Disc florets 50–100+; corollas yellow, 2.5–4.5 mm, sometimes zygomorphic. Achenes 2–3.5 mm long. Pappus of aristate scales 0.7–3.5 mm long.
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Annual or perennial herb 10–30 cm high; stems puberulous.. Leaves usually alternate, pinnatifid, 1.5–3 cm long, the 9–13 segments filiform, aromatic.. Capitula terminal and solitary; peduncle 3–5 cm long; involucre 5–6 mm long, 1-seriate.. Ray florets yellow, ray 3–4 mm long; disc florets yellow, ± 2.5 mm long.. Achenes ± 3 mm long; pappus of 10 oblong scales, each with 3 aristae at apex.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-7
Soil humidity 2-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 8 - 13
Germination temperacture (C°) 17 - 20
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Thymophylla tenuiloba flower picture by William Coville (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Thymophylla tenuiloba world distribution map, present in Anguilla, Australia, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cayman Islands, Israel, Mexico, Mauritius, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:255699-1
WFO ID wfo-0000041883
COL ID 56QM4
BDTFX ID 120564
INPN ID 717666
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Thymophylla tenuiloba Dyssodia tenuiloba Hymenatherum tenuilobum Dyssodia tenuiloba subsp. tenuiloba Dyssodia tenuiloba var. tenuiloba Thymophylla tenuiloba var. tenuiloba

Lower taxons

Thymophylla tenuiloba var. treculii Thymophylla tenuiloba var. wrightii Thymophylla tenuiloba var. texana