Tolypanthus esquirolii (Lévl.) Lauener

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Loranthaceae > Tolypanthus

Characteristics

Shrubs 0.8-2 m, young stems with brownish or yellowish stellate hairs, becoming glabrous. Branches patent, blackish, smooth. Leaves alternate to subopposite, or 2 or 3 leaves fascicled on short shoots; petiole 5-10 mm; leaf blade oblong-ovate or suboblong, 4-6(-8) × 1.5-3.5 cm, papery, base cuneate, apex subacuminate or acute. Fascicles axillary, 3-or 4-flowered; peduncle 4-6 mm; bracts pink, lanceolate, 18-27 × 3-6 mm, papery when dried, 1-3-veined, base cuneate, apex acuminate. Pedicel 1.5-2 mm. Calyx ellipsoid, ca. 2 mm, brownish or yellowish tomentose, limb cupular, 5-denticulate. Mature bud ca. 2.5 cm. Corolla reddish, pilose, apical portion inflated, 5-angled, lobes narrowly oblong, 7-9 mm, reflexed. Filaments ca. 2 mm; anthers 1.5-2 mm. Berry yellow, ellipsoid, 5-6 × 4-4.5 mm, with stellate hairs. Fl. Apr-Jun, fr. May-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tolypanthus esquirolii world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:911553-1
WFO ID wfo-0001075824
COL ID 7CFH7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tolypanthus esquirolii Loranthus esquirolii