Tournefortia cuspidata Kunth

Species

Angiosperms > Boraginales > Boraginaceae > Tournefortia

Characteristics

Shrubs, decumbent and liana-like or ? erect to ca 3.5 m, the stems pubes-cent, the hairs 4-6 mm long, brown. Leaves alternate, elliptic, ovate, or rarely obovate or ovate-lanceolate, entire, acuminate, somitetimes narrowly so, the bases obtuse, to 18 cm long and 8 cm wide, pubescent on both surfaces, especially on the veins beneath; petioles to ca 2 cm long. Inflorescences cymose, densely-flowered, scorpioid, mostly terminal. Flowers sessile; calyx of 5 sepals, lanceolate to subulate, densely strigose, ca 5-6(-9) mm long; corolla white to yellow, strigose, the tube ca 6-7 mm long, the lobes ca 2-2.5 mm long, ? keeled; stamens 5, borne halfway up the corolla tube, + sessile, the anthers ca 1 mm long; ovary ovoid, the style very short or absent, the stigma conical, a swollen ring basally. Fruit fleshy, somewhat lobed basally, ca 3-4 mm long, separating into (2-)4 nutlets at maturity.
More
A creeping shrub. It can be 3.5 m long. It has brown hairs. The leaves are alternate and narrowly oval. They taper to the tip. They are 18 cm long by 8 cm wide. The flowers are white to yellow. The fruit is fleshy and with 3-4 lobes near the base. The fruit are 3-4 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tournefortia cuspidata world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Haiti, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Tournefortia cuspidata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:120965-1
WFO ID wfo-0000410777
COL ID 57KNR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 732806
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tournefortia obscura Tournefortia cuspidata Tournefortia setifera