Tournefortia sibirica L.

Species

Angiosperms > Boraginales > Boraginaceae > Tournefortia

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 10-30 cm tall. Rhizomes creeping. Stems single or several, cespitose, erect, or ascending, usually branched, densely strigose or white villous. Leaves sessile or nearly so, lanceolate or oblanceolate to oblong or linear to linear-lanceolate, 1-5 cm × 6-10 mm, densely strigose or villous, base cuneate to rounded, apex acuminate to obtuse. Cymes terminal, scorpioid, 1.5-4 cm wide. Flowers pedicellate. Calyx lobes lanceolate, 3-4 mm, densely strigose. Corolla yellowish white, campanulate, 1-1.3 cm; tube longer than lobes, densely strigose outside; lobes ovate to oblong, recurved. Filaments ca. 0.5 mm, inserted at middle of corolla tube; anthers oblong, 2.5-3 mm, apex mucronate. Ovary slightly 4-cleft, 0.7-0.9 mm, glabrous. Style ca. 0.5 mm, thin; stigma slightly 2-cleft, 0.7-0.8 mm. Fruit elliptic to ovoid, 7-9 mm in diam., scabrous, densely strigose, apex concave; endocarp longitudinally ribbed, divided at maturity into 2 2-seeded pyrenes. Fl. May, fr. Jul. 2n = 26.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.13 - 0.35
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c4

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Tournefortia sibirica flower picture by Gross Dietmar (cc-by-sa)
Tournefortia sibirica flower picture by Тимофей Ефимов (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Tournefortia sibirica world distribution map, present in Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China, Georgia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Japan, Kazakhstan, Liberia, Mongolia, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Romania, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America, Uzbekistan, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:121145-1
WFO ID wfo-0000410972
COL ID 57KTX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Messerschmidia arguzia Argusia sibirica Messerschmidia rosmarinifolia Messerschmidia sibirica Tournefortia sibirica Tournefortia arguzia Heliotropium japonicum Arguzia cimmerica Arguzia messerschmidia Arguzia repens Arguzia rosmarinifolia Argusia cimmerica Argusia messerschmidia Argusia rosmarinifolia Messerschmidia argusia Tournefortia sibirica var. sibirica Messerschmidia sibirica var. latifolia Tournefortia arguzia var. latifolia Tournefortia sibirica var. grandifolia

Lower taxons

Tournefortia sibirica var. angustior