Toxicodendron striatum Kuntze

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Anacardiaceae > Toxicodendron

Characteristics

Tree or large shrub. Leaves 4-8 jugate, the rachis 10-30 cm long, the leaflets mostly opposite, with petiolules 2-6 mm long; lamina of leaflets oblong-lanceolate to oblong or occasionally ovate-lanceolate, apically acuminate, basally unequal and broadly cuneate to rounded, 5-11 cm long, 2.5-5 cm broad, entire and often sub-revolute, glabrous or puberulent beneath on the main veins. Panicles large, erect to ? pendant, many-flowered, the branches hirtellous. Flowers apparently hermaphriditic (pistil-lode present) or 0 (stamens somewhat reduced), the pedicels 1-4.5 mm long; sepals suborbicular to ovate-oblong, apically rounded or subtruncate, ca 1 mm long; petals ovate or oblong-ovate, 2-3 mm long; anthers 1.5-2 mm long in male flowers, smaller in hermaphroditic flowers, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, basally ? cordate, the fila-ments compressed and subulate, 1.5-2 mm long in male flowers; disc flattened, not tumid, obscurely 5-10 crenulate; ovary ovoid, ca 0.8 mm long, the style less than 0.5 mm long, persistent, the stigmas minutely papillose, capitate, flattened, sub-obscure. Drupes 5-9 mm long, white, the surface of the mesocarp with conspicuous dark, longitudinal streaks; seed filling the lumen of the drupe, 5-8 mm broad.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal poison
Edible -
Therapeutic use Poison (unspecified)
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Cultivation

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Images

Toxicodendron striatum unspecified picture

Distribution

Toxicodendron striatum world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Toxicodendron striatum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:255790-2
WFO ID wfo-0000409375
COL ID 57LJF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhus tetlatin Rhus juglandifolia Rhus samo Toxicodendron striatum Ochoterenaea samo Rhus striata Rhus tetlatziam Rhus juglandifolia var. samo Rhus juglandifolia var. lindeniana