Trachyandra eriocarpa Boatwr. & J.C.Manning

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Trachyandra

Characteristics

Deciduous geophyte, 400-600 mm high. Rhizome compact, horizontal, roots wiry, lanate basally. Cataphylls surrounding shoots, green and leaf-like in texture but lacking blades. Leaves ± 10-12, linear, 150-250 x 3-6 mm, leathery, striate on both surfaces and densely villous with spreading, silvery hairs on ribs and margins, decaying to form a coarsely fibrous collar. Inflorescence a simple or sparsely branched raceme; peduncle ± erect, 2-3 mm diam. at base, densely villous at base, more sparsely so distally; raceme dense, 30-50-flowered, 150-200 mm long, flowers at first congested near apex but rachis elongating during anthesis; bracts ovate-acuminate, 3-5 mm long, membranous, villous, margins ciliate; pedicels suberect, 15-20(-23) mm long, glabrous. Flowers rotate, white with brown midrib, immaculate; outer tepals elliptical, ± 12 x 2.5 mm, inner oblanceolate, ± 11 x 3 mm. Stamens suberect; filaments filiform, tapering below, white, ± 6 mm long, retrorsely scabrid in distal half and inner filaments minutely pubescent for short distance below scabrae; anthers ± 1.5 mm long, yellow. Ovary subglobose, ± 2 mm long, green, with ± 6 ovules per locule, densely villous or bearded on locules with erect, whitish hairs; style erect, filiform, ± 7 mm long, white. Capsules obovoid, contracted at base and sub-stipitate, 5-6 x 3-4 mm, villous. Seeds tetrahedral and angled, greyish, tuberculate, ± 3 mm diam.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.6
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Trachyandra eriocarpa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77136175-1
WFO ID wfo-0001338278
COL ID 57PP2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Trachyandra eriocarpa