Trachyandra giffenii (F.M.Leight.) Oberm.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Trachyandra

Characteristics

Plants succulent up to 50 cm high, in clumps. Roots somewhat fleshy. Rhizome creeping, stout, without fibres. Leaves somewhat distichous, 10-12 per shoot, linear-lanceolate, triquetrous, up to 50 cm long, each face ca. 12 mm broad, tapering gradually to the apex, herbaceous, with a short, soft pubescence. Inflorescence a few-branched raceme or simple, varying in length, up to 150 cm high, glandular pubescent; scape pubescent; bracts small, ovate, acuminate, membranous; pedicels patent, up to 2 cm long, apex recurved in fruit. Flowers with perianth spreading, white, green-keeled, maculate, glandular pubescent on the outside, segments up to 15 mm long; stamens declinate, scabrid; ovary glandular, placed on a disk; ovules 2 in each cell. Capsule rough, glandular, producing lateral horns ca 5 mm long. Seed brownish with a well marked hilum.
More
Perennial, grass-like herb. Leaves somewhat distichous, linear-lanceolate, triquetrous, up to 0.5 m long, softly pubescent, fibres of old leaf bases not persistent. Inflorescence few-branched or simple raceme, up to 1.5 m high, glandular-pubescent; pedicels recurved in fruit, up to 20 mm long. Flowers white with green keel, glandular-pubescent. Flowering time Sept.-Mar. Fruit a capsule, roughly glandular, with lateral horns of ± 5 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Trachyandra giffenii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:542397-1
WFO ID wfo-0000748301
COL ID 57PPB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Trachyandra giffenii Anthericum giffenii