Trachyandra hirsuta Kunth

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Trachyandra

Characteristics

Plants up to 60 cm high. Roots thin, wiry, many, slightly swollen in spring. Rhizome small, compact. Leaves 4-6 per shoot, subdistichous, arranged in an erect fanlike manner, linear to broadly linear, 7-40 cm long, 5-20 mm broad, flat, striate, pubescent, firm, dark green, 2 inner smaller falcate; the basal tube often produced into a prominent triangular point opposite the lamina; outer leaves often short, or without a lamina. Inflorescence taller than the leaves, with a few ascending branches, the lowest axils showing buds of suppressed, accessory branches, rarely simple; scape arcuate, firm, woody, pubescent, 30-40 cm long; racemes laxly flowered, elongating during anthesis; bracts small, subulate, ciliate; pedicels erect, up to 1 cm long and curving inwards in fruit. Flowers with perianth rotate, immaculate; segments 10-1  long; stamens spreading; ovary with 6 ovules per cell. Capsule globose, 6 mm, glabrous. Seed verrucose, grey, 3 mm.
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Rhizomatous perennial to 60 cm, roots wiry. Leaves in a fan, lanceolate, soft, usually velvety. Flowers in a sparsely branched raceme, peduncle usually pubescent, white.
An onion like plant.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The flower buds are cooked in stew.
Uses -
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Trachyandra hirsuta world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:542400-1
WFO ID wfo-0000748172
COL ID 57PPF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phalangium hirsutum Trachyandra corymbosa Anthericum praetermissum Trachyandra hirsuta Anthericum hirsutum