Trachyandra patens Oberm.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Trachyandra

Characteristics

Plants up to 40 cm high. Roots forming one tuber in young plants increasing to many separate tubers with age, often narrowed above where attached to rhizome, with numerous straggling, lanate rootlets. Rhizome small. Older plants producing 4-7 shoots. Squamae, the outer firm, brown, forming a long, narrow neck around shoot; inner thin, pale membranous. Leaves about 3 per shoot, filiform, up to 35 cm long, c.1 mm broad, erect, straight or wavy (especially so when young when the upper half forms a corkscrew curl), sparsely pubescent or glabrous. Inflorescence a patent, divaricate, many flowered raceme with accessory branches in many of the axils; at first overtopping the young leaves, later, when the latter are full grown, more or less equal in length; scape up to 24 cm long, minutely pubescent below; bracts small, ovate, apiculate, membranous, white; pedicels patent or patent-ascending up to 1 cm long. Flowers with brown keeled, maculate perianth segments up to 1 cm long; filaments white, scabrous, the 3 inner bearded at the base, yellow in lower half (vide Marloth); ovary with 10 ovules per cell. Capsule globose, 3 mm. Seeds verrucose.
More
Rhizomatous perennial, up to 300 mm tall, roots few, thick and spreading. Leaves few to many, filiform, sometimes hairy. Flowers white, basally spotted, in a rounded panicle, scape hairy below. Capsule globose, ± 3 mm diam., on spreading pedicels up to 15 mm long.
Rhizomatous perennial to 30 cm, roots few, thickened. Leaves few to many, filiform, sometimes hairy. Flowers in a branched raceme, white, base of peduncle hairy. Fruits on long, spreading pedicels.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.35
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Trachyandra patens world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:542422-1
WFO ID wfo-0000747874
COL ID 57PQ4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Trachyandra patens