Trachymene arfakensis (Gibbs) Buwalda

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Araliaceae > Trachymene

Characteristics

Stems to 60 cm, erect or suberect, glabrous, slender, base thickened with scars and remnants of leaf sheaths, unbranched in the lower portion, terete, striate to subsulcate, several times dichoto-mously branched in the upper part, branches spreading and sympodial. Sheath 2-7 by 1½-4 mm, tapering into the petiole, ciliate with hairs to 2 mm; petioles 2-7 cm in the lower leaves, gradually shorter upwards, canaliculate, glabrous or towards the lamina with few to 2 mm long hairs; lamina 2½-7 by 4-8 cm, roundish-cordate, ternate, leaflets with petiolules to 1½ cm, 2-3-fid to 2-3-partite, segments 3-lobed and coarsely serrate, teeth acuminate and apiculate, upper surface sub-glabrous, beneath sparingly hirsute, especially on the nerves, base long-ciliate. Umbels opposite to each other leaf; peduncles 1¼-7 cm, terete to sul-cate, involucres 5-10, 5-10 mm, linear to filiform, broadest ones with few filiform teeth; pedicels 20-30, 5-8 mm, 10-15 mm in fruit, spreading, inner ones shorter. Calyx teeth hardly any. Petals 1-1½ by ¾-1 mm, white, ovate, acute. Styles 1-1½ mm. Mericarps to 5 by 3 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form -
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Marshy, muddy localities, often in groups, 1500-2400 m.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal social use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Trachymene arfakensis world distribution map, present in Malaysia and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:849650-1
WFO ID wfo-0000410404
COL ID 57RJ7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Trachymene arfakensis Didiscus arfakensis