Tragia lukafuensis De Wild.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Tragia

Characteristics

Female flowers: pedicels 1 mm long, extending to c. 5 mm in fruit; calyx lobes 6, 2 × 1.5 mm, accrescent to 5 × 3 mm, each lobe 9–13 lobulate, the lobules linear and ± equalling the width of the calyx-lobe rhachis, setose, greenish-purple, the calyx-lobe rhachis loriform, pubescent without, subglabrous within, becoming hardened, stramineous; ovary 2 mm in diameter, 3-lobed, pubescent, setose on the keels, yellow; styles 3, 2 mm long, connate to halfway, sparingly puberulous, stigmas ± smooth, recurved.
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Leaf blade 2–7 × 1–4 cm, lanceolate to triangular-lanceolate, acute at the apex, finely and closely serrate on the margins, truncate to shallowly or more deeply cordate at the base, thinly chartaceous, 5–7-nerved from the base, evenly to sparingly pubescent and with urticating bristles along the midrib and main nerves on both surfaces; lateral nerves in 4–5 pairs, slightly prominent.
Inflorescences terminal, axillary or leaf-opposed, unisexual, the male inflorescences up to 12 cm long, the females not exceeding 4 cm; male bracts 1–2 mm long, linear, 2–3-flowered; male bracteoles minute, subulate; female bracts 3 mm long, lanceolate; female bracteoles resembling the male bracts.
Male flowers: pedicels 1 mm long; buds obovoid-ellipsoid; calyx lobes 2–1 mm, oblong, obtuse, pubescent without, glabrous within, greenish-yellow; stamens 1.5 mm long; pistillode 3-lobed.
An erect sparingly-branched urticating perennial herb up to 45 cm tall, dioecious or monoecious; stems few from a small woody rootstock, puberulous and/or hirsute.
Fruit c. 3.5 × 5 mm, 3-lobed, smooth, sparingly pubescent, and stinging-setose on the keels.
Stipules 3–5 mm long, linear-lanceolate, pubescent without, glabrous within.
Seeds 3 mm in diameter, globose, light brown.
Petioles short, 2–12 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tragia lukafuensis world distribution map, present in Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:357797-1
WFO ID wfo-0000326770
COL ID 57VVX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tragia lukafuensis