Trattinnickia burserifolia Mart.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Burseraceae > Trattinnickia

Characteristics

Tree, to 30 m high; branchlets dark, puberulent, provided with lanceolate grayish lenticles. Leaves 18.5-28 mm long; petioles minutely puberulent, thick-ened basally, 3.5-7.5 cm long; leaflets 5-11, oblong to elliptic, the laterals inequilateral, abruptly acuminate, narrowly cuneate basally, the margins entire, coriaceous, glabrous, smooth and lustrous above, duller beneath, 7-12 cm long and 3-4 cm wide, the lowermost pair smallest; petiolules striate, minutely puberu-lent, the laterals 3-6 mm long, the terminals to 12 mm long. Inflorescences axil-lary or subterminal thryses, branched from the base, puberulent, the branches spreading, 7-13 cm long in fruit. Flowers with the pedicels puberulent, 2-3 mm long in fruit; "3-merous, 3-4 mm long and 2-2.5 mm in diam. Calyx cupu-liform, nearly half as long as the flower; its lobes triangular, obtuse, as long as the tube. Corolla tubular, outside papillose, inside glabrous but near the apex provided with some hairs, carnose, red; its lobes ovate-triangular, acute, about as long as the tube. Stamens in the masc. fi. as long as the tube of the corolla, in the fem. fi. shorter; filaments very short, much dilated; anthers elliptic, apicu-late. Disc annular, 6-lobed, glabrous, 0.25 mm high. Pistil glabrous, in the masc. fi. forming with the disc a hardly 1 mm high cone, in the fem. fi. 2 mm high; ovary conical ovoid, 1.5 mm high; stigma 2-lobed, sessile." Fruits globose, gla-brous, the exocarp brown, thin, slightly wrinkled, 6-7 mm in diameter.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
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Mature height (meter) 30.0
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Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
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Cultivation

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Images

Distribution

Trattinnickia burserifolia world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Trattinnickia burserifolia threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:128598-1
WFO ID wfo-0000407607
COL ID 7CN2V
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 732848
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Trattinnickia multiflora Trattinnickia subchoripetala Trattinnickia burserifolia Trattinnickia guianensis Trattinnickia humilis Trattinnickia schomburgkiana Trattinnickia schomburgkii Trattinnickia burserifolia var. quinquejuga Trattinnickia burserifolia var. lindemanii Trattinnickia burserifolia var. obtusa