Triaspis macropteron Welw. ex Oliv.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Malpighiaceae > Triaspis

Characteristics

A tall woody climber (sometimes creeping) up to 4 m. or more in length; stems densely ferrugineous-pubescent when young, becoming glabrous when older.. Leaf-lamina ovate, broadly lanceolate, lanceolate-oblong or oblong, 6–13 x 2–6.5 cm., acute or apiculate, or sometimes subobtuse, cordate, rounded or cuneate at base, densely ferrugineous-pubescent on both surfaces when young, later usually glabrous, dark green above, grey-green beneath, with the secondary and tertiary nerves ± strongly developed; petiole 0.5–2 cm. long, canaliculate, usually glabrous; stipules broadly lanceolate, obovate or oblong, ± elliptic, 2–15 × 1–8 mm., deciduous or ± persistent, usually glabrous.. Flowers many in terminal or axillary corymbose panicles, 1.5–2.5 cm. in diameter, zygomorphic; bracts 0.5–2.5 mm. long, deciduous; bracteoles ± 1 mm. long, ± persistent.. Sepals oblong-elliptic, 2–3 × 1–1.5 mm., sericeous outside, glabrescent.. Petals white to cream or yellow-orange (? red), 6–9 × 4–5 mm., distinctly clawed, deeply fimbriate at margins.. Stamens with ovate-oblong anthers 1–1.5 mm. long; filaments 4–7 mm. long, minutely pubescent.. Ovary densely sericeous; styles 4–8 mm. long, glabrous.. Samara with lateral wing circular or broadly ovate, 4–5 cm. in diameter, glabrous, somewhat undulate; dorsal wing crest-like, 1.5–3 × 0.4–0.6 cm.
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Leaves petiolate; lamina 6–13 × 2–6·5 cm., ovate, broadly lanceolate, lanceolate-oblong or oblong, apex acute or apiculate, or sometimes subobtuse, base cordate, rounded or cuneate, densely ferrugineous-pubescent on both surfaces when young, later usually glabrous, dark green above, grey-green beneath, secondary and tertiary nerves ± strongly developed; petiole 0·5–2 cm. long, canaliculate, usually glabrous; stipules 2–15 × 1–8 mm., broadly lanceolate, obovate or oblong, ± elliptic, deciduous or ± persistent, usually glabrous.
A tall woody climber (sometimes creeping) up to 4 m. or more in length; younger stems densely ferrugineous-pubescent when young, becoming glabrous when older.
Inflorescences terminal or axillary, forming many-flowered corymbose panicles; bracts 0·5–2·5 mm. long, deciduous; bracteoles ± 1 mm. long, ± persistent.
Samara with lateral wing 4–5 cm. in diam., circular or broadly ovate, glabrous, somewhat undulate, dorsal wing 1·5–3 × 0·4–0·6 cm., crest-like.
Petals 6–9 × 4–5 mm., white to cream or yellow-orange (red?), distinctly unguiculate, deeply fimbriate at the margins.
Stamens with anthers 1–1·5 mm. long, ovate-oblong; filaments 4–7 mm. long, minutely pubescent.
Sepals 2–3 × 1–1·5 mm., oblong-elliptic, sericeous outside, glabrescent.
Ovary densely sericeous; styles 4–8 mm. long, glabrous.
Flowers 1·5–2·5 cm. in diam., zygomorphic.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Triaspis macropteron world distribution map, present in Angola, Congo, Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:557861-1
WFO ID wfo-0000455847
COL ID 585RS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Triaspis macropteron Triaspis gilletii Triaspis macropteron subsp. macropteron

Lower taxons

Triaspis macropteron subsp. massaiensis