Tricliceras lobatum (Urb.) R.Fern.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Passifloraceae > Tricliceras

Characteristics

Leaves heteromorphic, acute at the apex, shallowly crenate-serrate or subentire at the margin, membranous, slightly discolorous, subpatently hairy, rarely subglabrous above, the 2–3 lower ones up to 5 × 1·3 cm., elliptic, unlobed and petiolate (petiole up to 4 mm. long), the others larger (up to 15 × 3·5(4·5) cm.), lanceolate or rarely ovate-lanceolate, irregularly lobed in the lower 1/2–2/3 (lobes 1–4, blunt, frequently with a sessile gland at the top) and with a pair of very small glandular auricle-like lobes at the base, subsessile to sessile, rarely all the leaves unlobed.
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Flowers 1–4 per raceme; peduncles slender, straight, 2–9 cm. long in flower, up to 20 cm. long in fruit, with indumentum as on the stem but more sparse and also with patent, soft white hairs up to 2 mm. long, denser towards the base of the peduncles; bracteoles c. 1 mm. long, pubescent; pedicels 3(4) mm. long.
Calyx hairy and sometimes also setose on the outside; tube 9–10·5 mm. long, hairy inside on the lower 4 mm.; lobes 3–5 mm. long, oblong, usually obtuse, with hyaline, ciliolate margin.
Stem 5–100 cm. high, erect, simple or branched, more or less crisply puberulous and also sparsely setose, the setae short (up to 0–5 mm. long), yellow or brown with swollen base.
Capsule 4–7 cm. long and 1–1·5 mm. in diameter, moniliform, at right angles to the peduncle or deflexed, glabrous; beak 2·5 mm. long.
Petals 15–18(20) × 3·5–5 mm., obovate-cuneate, pale yellow to orange, rarely white; ligules 1·5 mm. long.
Seeds 2–2·5 × 1 mm., obovate or obovate-oblong; aril up to 2/3 the length of the seed.
Stamens with 9–13 mm. long filaments, 2 shorter and 3 longer; anthers c. 2·5 mm. long.
Ovary c. 4·5 × 1 mm., narrowly ellipsoid, glabrous; styles 8–10 mm. long.
An annual herb.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.18 - 0.65
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tricliceras lobatum world distribution map, present in Angola, Botswana, Congo, Gabon, Kenya, Mozambique, Malawi, Namibia, South Sudan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:836517-1
WFO ID wfo-0000458354
COL ID 58MJV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 886746
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tricliceras lobatum Wormskioldia lobata